ChloraPrep 2% w/v / 70% v/v
Cutaneous Solution
Chlorhexidine Gluconate
Isopropyl Alcohol
1 ml / Frepp 1.5 ml /
1.5 ml / 3 ml / 10.5 ml / 26 ml
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or nurse.
- If you get any side effects talk to your doctor or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
1. What ChloraPrep is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before you use ChloraPrep
3. How to use ChloraPrep
4. Possible side effects
5. How to store ChloraPrep
6. Contents of the pack and other information
ChloraPrep is a cutaneous solution of chlorhexidine gluconate 2% w/v and isopropyl alcohol 70% v/v in a plastic applicator with a sponge tip on one end. The applicator contains a fast acting antiseptic solution, which is used to disinfect the skin and help prevent infections before invasive medical procedures, such as injections, insertion of catheters and minor or major surgery.
- if you are allergic (hypersensitive) to chlorhexidine gluconate or any of the other ingredients of ChloraPrep, especially if you have a history of possible chlorhexidine-related allergic reactions (see Section 6).
ChloraPrep is for external use only.
ChloraPrep should not be used:
- near delicate linings (mucous membranes), as it may cause irritation. If it does get into the delicate linings to the body passages, it should be washed quickly with plenty of water.
- on open skin wounds.
- on the part of the ear that is inside the body (middle ear).
- in direct contact with neural tissue (for example brain and spinal cord tissue).
ChloraPrep must not come into contact with the eye due to the risk of visual damage. If it comes into contact with the eyes, wash out immediately and thoroughly with water. In case of any irritation, redness or pain in the eye, or visual disturbance, ask for medical advice promptly.
Serious cases of persistent corneal injury (injury to the surface of the eye) potentially requiring corneal transplant have been reported when similar products have accidentally come in contact with the eye during surgical procedures, in patients under general anaesthesia (deep painless sleep).
ChloraPrep may in rare cases cause severe allergic reactions, leading to a drop in blood pressure and even to unconsciousness. Early symptoms of a severe allergic reaction may be skin rash or asthma. If you notice these symptoms, stop using ChloraPrep and contact your doctor as soon as possible (see under section 4: “Possible side effects”).
ChloraPrep should only be applied to the skin gently. When the solution has been applied in an over-vigorous manner to very fragile or sensitive skin or after repeated use, rash, inflammation, itching, dry and/or flaky skin and pain may occur. At the first sign of any of these reactions, applications of ChloraPrep should be stopped.
Prolonged skin contact should be avoided.
Soaked materials, such as drapes or gowns should be removed before use. The solution should not be allowed to pool.
The solution is flammable. Do not use ignition sources until the skin is completely dry.
Use with care in newborn babies, especially those born prematurely. ChloraPrep may cause chemical skin burns.
Tell your doctor or nurse if you have recently had a vaccine or skin test injection (patch test used to test for allergies).
There are no studies with ChloraPrep in pregnant or lactating women.
Pregnancy
No effects during pregnancy are anticipated, since systemic exposure to chlorhexidine gluconate is negligible. ChloraPrep can be used during pregnancy.
Lactation
No effects on the breastfed newborn/infant are anticipated since the systemic exposure of the breast-feeding woman to chlorhexidine gluconate is negligible. ChloraPrep can be used during breast-feeding.
Fertility
The effects of chlorhexidine gluconate on human reproduction have not been studied.
ChloraPrep does not affect your driving or ability to use machines.
The antiseptic solution within the ChloraPrep system is kept inside the plastic applicator. Your doctor or nurse will select the applicator size based on the procedure site and area to be covered. Your doctor or nurse will rub the sponge gently over your skin, covering the skin area that needs to be prepared. Depending on your medical procedure, more than one applicator may be used.
ChloraPrep is only used on the skin and each applicator is only used once.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or nurse.
Like all medicines, ChloraPrep can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
If you experience any of the following reactions stop using ChloraPrep and get immediate medical help: swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat; a red itchy skin rash; wheezing or difficulty breathing; feeling faint and dizzy; a strange metallic taste in the mouth; collapse. You may be having an allergic reaction.
If you develop a rash or your skin becomes itchy, painful, red, blistery, dry or inflamed where you have used the product as a skin wash, stop using ChloraPrep and talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Very rarely (fewer than 1 in 10,000 people), allergic or irritated skin reactions to the ingredients in ChloraPrep (chlorhexidine gluconate and isopropyl alcohol) have been reported.
Other possible side effects, for which it is not known how often they occur, are: eye irritation, pain, corneal injury (injury to the surface of the eye), and permanent eye damage including permanent visual impairment (following accidental ocular exposure during head, face and neck surgical procedures) in patients under general anaesthesia (deep painless sleep), chemical burns and skin burns in newborns/infants.
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via:
United Kingdom
Yellow Card Scheme
Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard
or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store
By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Flammable. This medicine does not require any special temperature storage conditions.
Store in the original packaging; applicator is sterile unless seal is broken.
Avoid exposure of the container and contents to naked flames during use, storage and disposal. Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label or carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not throw away medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
- The active substances are chlorhexidine gluconate 20 mg/ml and isopropyl alcohol 0.70 ml/ml.
- The other ingredient is purified water.
The Frepp 1.5 ml applicator consists of a latex-free rectangular foam sponge attached to a plastic barrel which holds a glass ampoule containing the antiseptic solution. The 1 ml, 1.5 ml, 3 ml and 10.5 ml applicators consist of a latex-free round foam sponge attached to a plastic barrel which holds a glass ampoule containing the antiseptic solution. The 26 ml applicator consists of a latex-free square foam sponge attached to a plastic barrel which holds two glass ampoules containing the antiseptic solution. The sterile applicators are individually packaged in a transparent film.
Pack Size:
1 ml 60 applicators
1.5 ml Frepp: 20 applicators
1.5 ml: 1 applicator or 25 applicators
3 ml: 1 applicator or 25 applicators
10.5 ml: 1 applicator or 25 applicators
26 ml: 1 applicator
Not all pack sizes may be marketed
The Marketing Authorisation holder of ChloraPrep is
Becton Dickinson UK Ltd
1030 Eskdale Road
Winnersh
Wokingham
RG41 5TS
United Kingdom
Telephone: 0800 0437 546
The Manufacturer of ChloraPrep is
Insight Health Limited
Unit A Bridgefields
Welwyn Garden City
Hertfordshire
AL7 1RX
United Kingdom
This medicinal product is authorised in the Member States of the EEA under the following names:
Austria - ChloraPrep
Belgium - ChloraPrep
Finland - ChloraPrep
France - ChloraPrep
Germany - ChloraPrep
Ireland - ChloraPrep
Italy - ChloraPrep
Luxembourg - ChloraPrep
Malta - ChloraPrep
Netherlands - ChloraPrep
Norway - Chloraprep
Portugal - Chloraprep
Sweden - Chloraprep
UK - ChloraPrep
This leaflet was last revised in 06/2024.
BD, the BD Logo, Frepp and ChloraPrep are the property of Becton, Dickinson and Company or its affiliates. ©2024 BD. All rights reserved.
License Number:
PL 05920/0002