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The product code(s) for this leaflet is: PL 43461/0097.
Losartan Potassium 25 mg, 50 mg and 100 mg film-coated tablets
Losartan Potassium 25 mg film-coated tablets
Losartan Potassium 50 mg film-coated tablets
Losartan Potassium 100 mg film-coated tablets
1. What Losartan Potassium tablet is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before you take Losartan Potassium tablet
3. How to take Losartan Potassium tablet
4. Possible side effects
5. How to store Losartan Potassium tablet
6. Contents of the pack and other information
Losartan belongs to a group of medicines known as angiotensin-II receptor antagonists. Angiotensin-II is a substance produced in the body, which binds to receptors in blood vessels causing them to tighten (narrow). This results in an increase in blood pressure. Losartan prevents the binding of angiotensin-II to these receptors, causing the blood vessels to relax (widen) which in turn lowers the blood pressure. Losartan slows the decrease of kidney function in patients with high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes.
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse before taking Losartan Potassium tablet. You must tell your doctor if you think you are (or might become) pregnant. Losartan Potassium tablet is not recommended in early pregnancy, and must not be taken if you are more than 3 months pregnant, as it may cause serious harm to your baby if used at that stage (see pregnancy section).
Talk to your doctor before taking this medicine if you:
Your doctor may check your kidney function, blood pressure, and the amount of electrolytes (E.g. potassium) in your blood at regular intervals. See also information under the heading "Do not take losartan potassium tablet". If you are taking other medications that may increase serum potassium (see section 2 "Other medicines and losartan potassium tablet").
Losartan Potassium Tablet has been studied in children. For more information talk to your doctor. Losartan Potassium Tablet is not recommended for use in children suffering from kidney or liver problems, or children under 6 years old, as limited data are available in these patient groups.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription or herbal medicines and natural products. Take particular care if you are taking the following medicines while under treatment with Losartan Potassium tablets:
Your doctor may need to change your dose and/or to take other precautions:
If you are taking an ACE-inhibitor or aliskiren (see also information under the headings "Do not take losartan potassium tablets" and "Warnings and precautions").
If your kidney function is impaired, the concomitant use of these medicines may lead to a worsening of the kidney function.
Lithium containing medicines (used to treat mania) should not be taken in combination with these tablets without close supervision by your doctor. You may need to have regular blood tests to make sure that you are taking the right dose of lithium.
These tablets may be taken with or without food.
Pregnancy
You must tell your doctor if you think you are (or may become) pregnant. Your doctor will normally advise you to stop taking Losartan Potassium tablets before you become pregnant or as soon as you know you are pregnant and will suggest you take another medicine instead of Losartan Potassium tablets.
These tablets are not recommended in early pregnancy and must not be taken if you are more than 3 months pregnant, as they may cause serious harm to your baby if used after the third month of pregnancy.
Breast-feeding
Tell your doctor if you are breast-feeding or about to start breast-feeding. Losartan Potassium tablets are not recommended for mothers who are breast-feeding, and your doctor may choose another treatment for you if you wish to breast-feed, especially if your baby is newborn, or was born prematurely.
This medicine is less effective in lowering blood pressure in black patients and the dose may need to be adjusted in this group of patients.
These tablets are unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines. However, as with many other medicines used to treat high blood pressure, this medicine may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some people. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, you should consult your doctor before attempting such activities.
This medicine contains lactose monohydrate. If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking these tablets.
Always take Losartan Potassium tablets exactly as your doctor has told you.
You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
Your doctor will decide on the appropriate dose, depending on your condition and whether you are taking other medicines. It is important to continue taking Losartan Potassium tablets for as long as your doctor prescribes them in order to maintain smooth control of your blood pressure.
The usual starting dose is 50 mg losartan (one Losartan Potassium 50 mg tablet) once a day.
The maximal blood pressure lowering effect should be reached 3-6 weeks after beginning treatment. In some patients the dose may later be increased to 100 mg losartan (two tablets of Losartan Potassium 50 mg or one tablet of Losartan Potassium 100 mg) once daily.
If you have the impression that the effect of losartan is too strong or too weak, please talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Children below 6 years of age
Losartan Potassium tablet is not recommended for use in children under 6 years old, as it has not been shown to work in this age group.
Children aged 6 to 18 years old
The recommended starting dose in patients who weigh between 20 and 50 kg is 25 mg of losartan once a day. In patients who weigh more than 50 kg, the usual dose is 50 mg once daily. The doctor may increase the dose if blood pressure is not controlled. Doses above 100 mg daily have not been studied in children.
Other form(s) of this medicine may be more suitable for children; ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Treatment usually starts with 50 mg losartan (one Losartan Potassium 50 mg tablet) once a day. The dose may later be increased to 100 mg losartan (two Losartan Potassium 50 mg tablets) once daily depending on your blood pressure response. Losartan Potassium tablets may be administered with other blood pressure lowering medicines (e.g. diuretics, calcium channel blockers, alpha- or beta-blockers, and centrally acting agents) as well as with insulin and other commonly used medicines that decrease the level of glucose in the blood (e.g. sulfonylureas, glitazones and glucosidase inhibitors).
Treatment usually starts with 12.5 mg losartan (one tablet Losartan Potassium 12.5 mg) once a day.
Generally, the dose should be increased weekly step-by-step (i.e., 12.5 mg daily during the first week, 25 mg daily during the second week, 50 mg daily during the third week, 100 mg daily during the fourth week, 150 mg daily during the fifth week) up to the maintenance dose as determined by your physician. A maximum dose of 150 mg losartan (for example, three tablets of Losartan Potassium 50 mg or one tablet each of Losartan Potassium 100 mg and Losartan Potassium 50 mg) once daily may be used. In the treatment of heart failure, losartan is usually combined with a diuretic and/or digitalis (medicine that helps to make the heart stronger and more efficient) and/or a beta-blocker.
When starting treatment in certain patients, such as those taking high doses of diuretics, patients with liver problems, or those over the age of 75 years, the doctor may recommend a lower dose. Losartan Potassium tablets are not recommended in patients with severe liver problems (see section 'Do not take Losartan Potassium tablets'). If this medicine has been prescribed for a child or adolescent, the doctor will decide the appropriate dose for them to take.
The tablets should be swallowed with a glass of water. You should try to take your dose at about the same time each day. It is important that you continue to take Losartan Potassium tablets until your doctor tells you otherwise.
If you accidentally take too many tablets, or a child swallows some, contact your doctor immediately.
Symptoms of overdose are related to a fall in blood pressure, such as dizziness or feeling faint and changes in heart rate, which may get faster or slower.
If you accidentally miss a dose, just take the next dose when it is due. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten tablet.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, Losartan Potassium tablets can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. If you experience the following, stop taking the tablets and tell your doctor immediately or go to the casualty department of your nearest hospital:
A severe allergic reaction (rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, mouth or throat that may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing).
This is a serious but rare side effect, which affects more than 1 out of 10,000 patients but fewer than 1 out of 1,000 patients. You may need urgent medical attention or hospitalization.
The following side effects have been reported:
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):
Not known (frequency cannot be estimated from the available data):
Side effects in children are similar to those seen in adults.
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.
By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use Losartan Potassium tablets after the expiry date which is stated on the blister and carton.
The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
There are no special storage conditions for these tablets.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help to protect the environment.
Losartan Potassium 25 mg tablets are white to off-white, oval shaped, film-coated tablets, debossed with "J" on one side and "25" on the other side. Losartan Potassium 50 mg tablets are white to off-white, oval shaped, film-coated tablets, scored on one side, debossed with "J" on scored side and "50" on the other side. Losartan Potassium 100 mg tablets are white to off-white, capsule shaped, film-coated tablets, debossed with "J" on one side and "100" on the other side.
Pack sizes:
10, 28, 30, 50, 56, 90, 98 and 100 tablets in blisters of 10 or 14 tablets in a cardboard box. Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorization Holder
Manufacturer
This leaflet was last revised in January 2025.
PL 43461/0096-0097-0098
POM
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