Below is a text only representation of the Patient Information Leaflet (ePIL).
The text only version may be available in large print, Braille or audio CD.
For further information call emc accessibility on
0800 198 5000.
The product code(s) for this leaflet is: PL 16363/0639.
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
What is in this leaflet
1. What Anastrozole is and what it is used for 2. What you need to know before you take Anastrozole 3. How to take Anastrozole 4. Possible side effects 5. How to store Anastrozole 6. Contents of the pack and other information
1. What Anastrozole is and what it is used for
Anastrozole contains a substance called anastrozole. This belongs to a group of medicines called ‘aromatase inhibitors’. Anastrozole is used to treat breast cancer in women who have gone through the menopause and as a preventative treatment in postmenopausal women at moderate or high risk of breast cancer.
Anastrozole works by cutting down the amount of the hormone called oestrogen that your body makes. It does this by blocking a natural substance (an enzyme) in your body called ‘aromatase’.
2. What you need to know before you take Anastrozole
Do not take Anastrozole:
If you are allergic to anastrozole or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
If you are pregnant or breast-feeding (see the section called ‘Pregnancy and breast-feeding’).
Do not take anastrozole if any of the above apply to you. If you are not sure, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking anastrozole .
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor, or pharmacist or nurse before taking Anastrozole
If you still have menstrual periods and have not yet gone through the menopause.
If you are taking a medicine that contains tamoxifen or medicines that contain oestrogen (see the section called ‘Other medicines and Anastrozole ).
If you have or have ever had a condition that affects the strength of your bones (osteoporosis or osteopenia). Anastrozole lowers the levels of female hormones and this may lead to a loss of the mineral content of bones, which might decrease their strength. You may have to have bone density tests during treatment. Your doctor can give you medicine to prevent or treat the bone loss. Women with severe osteoporosis are not suitable for anastrozole treatment.
If you have problems with your liver or kidneys.
If you have heart problems or have had a stroke.
If you are not sure if any of the above applies to you, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking anastrozole .
If you go into the hospital, let the medical staff know you are taking anastrozole .
Other medicines and Anastrozole
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This includes medicines that you buy without a prescription and herbal medicines. This is because anastrozole can affect the way some medicines work and some medicines can have an effect on anastrozole.
Do not take anastrozole if you are already taking any of the following medicines:
Certain medicines used to treat breast cancer (selective oestrogen receptor modulators), e.g. medicines that contain tamoxifen. This is because these medicines may stop anastrozole from working properly.
Medicines that contain oestrogen, such as hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
If this applies to you, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking the following:
A medicine known as an ‘LHRH analogue’, this includes gonadorelin, buserelin, goserelin, leuprorelin and triptorelin. These medicines are used to treat breast cancer, certain female health (gynaecological) conditions, and infertility.
Pregnancy and breast-feeding
Do not take anastrozole if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. Stop anastrozole if you become pregnant and talk to your doctor.
If you are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
Driving and using machines
Anastrozole is not likely to affect your ability to drive or use any tools or machines. However, some people may occasionally feel weak or sleepy while taking Anastrozole . If this happens to you, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice.
Anastrozole contains lactose
Anastrozole contains lactose which is a type of sugar. If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicinal product.
Anastrozole contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol (23 mg) of sodium per tablet, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free.’
3. How to take Anastrozole
Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
The recommended dose is one tablet once a day
Try to take your tablet at the same time each day.
Swallow the tablet whole with a drink of water.
It does not matter if you take anastrozole before, with or after food.
Keep taking anastrozole for as long as your doctor or pharmacist tells you to. It is a long-term treatment and you may need to take it for several years. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
Use in children and adolescents
Anastrozole should not be given to children and adolescents.
If you take more Anastrozole than you should
If you take more anastrozole than you should, talk to a doctor straight away.
If you forget to take Anastrozole
If you forget to take a dose, just take your next dose as normal.
Do not take a double dose (two doses at the same time) to make up for a forgotten dose.
If you stop taking Anastrozole
Do not stop taking your tablets unless your doctor tells you to.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
If any of the side effects get worse, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.
Stop taking anastrozole and seek urgent medical treatment, if you experience any of the following serious side effects:
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Allergic (hypersensitivity) reactions including face, lips, or tongue.
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):
Rare inflammation of your skin that may include red patches or blisters (erythema multiforme).
Very rare (may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):
An extremely severe skin reaction with ulcers or blisters on the skin. This is known as ‘Stevens-Johnson syndrome’.
Swelling of the throat that may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing. This is known as ‘angioedema’.
Other side effects
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
Headache
Hot flushes
Feeling sick (nausea)
Skin rash
Pain or stiffness in your joints
Inflammation of the joints (arthritis)
Feeling weak
Bone loss (osteoporosis)
Depression
Common (may affect 1 to 10 people in 100):
Loss of appetite
Raised or high levels of fatty substance known as cholesterol in your blood. This would be seen in a blood test
Feeling sleepy
Carpal tunnel syndrome (tingling, pain, coldness, weakness in parts of the hand)
Tickling, tingling or numbness of skin, loss/lack of taste
Diarrhoea
Being sick (vomiting)
Changes in blood tests that show how well your liver is working
Thinning of your hair (hair loss)
Allergic (hypersensitivity) reactions including face, lips, or tongue
Bone pain
Vaginal dryness
Bleeding from the vagina (usually in the first few weeks of treatment – if the bleeding continues, talk to your doctor)
Muscle pain
Uncommon (may affect 1 to 10 people in 1,000):
Changes in special blood tests that show how your liver is working (gamma-GT and bilirubin)
Inflammation of the liver (hepatitis)
Hives or nettle rash
Trigger finger (a condition in which your finger or thumb catches in a bent position)
Increased amounts of calcium in your blood. If you experience nausea, vomiting and thirst, you should tell your doctor, or pharmacist or nurse as you may need to have blood tests
Rare (may affect 1 to 10 people in 10,000):
Inflammation of the small blood vessels causing red or purple colouring of the skin. Very rarely symptoms of joint, stomach, and kidney pain may occur; this is known as ‘Henoch-Schönlein purpura’.
Effects on your bones
Anastrozole lowers the amount of the hormone called estrogen that is in your body. This may lower the mineral content of your bones. Your bones may be less strong and may be more likely to fracture. Your doctor will manage these risks according to treatment guidelines for managing bone health in women who have gone through the menopause. You should talk to your doctor about the risks and treatment options.
If any of the side effects get serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.
Reporting of side effects
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via Yellow Card Scheme Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. How to store Anastrozole
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the blister and carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.