Patient Leaflet Updated 07-Mar-2025 | Bavarian Nordic UK Ltd
IMVANEX suspension for injection
IMVANEX suspension for injection
Smallpox and mpox vaccine (Live Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara)
▼This medicine is subject to additional monitoring. This will allow quick identification of new safety information. You can help by reporting any side effects you may get. See the end of section 4 for how to report side effects.
1. What IMVANEX is and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before you are given IMVANEX
3. How IMVANEX is given
4. Possible side effects
5. How to store IMVANEX
6. Contents of the pack and other information
IMVANEX is a vaccine used to prevent smallpox, mpox and disease caused by vaccinia virus in adults.
When a person is given the vaccine, the immune system (the body’s natural defence system) will produce its own protection in the form of antibodies against the smallpox, mpox and vaccinia viruses.
IMVANEX does not contain smallpox virus (Variola) or mpox virus or vaccinia viruses. It cannot spread or cause smallpox, mpox or vaccinia infection and disease.
Talk to your doctor or nurse before receiving IMVANEX:
The protective efficacy of IMVANEX against smallpox, mpox and disease caused by vaccinia virus has not been studied in humans.
In case of illness with high temperature, your doctor will postpone the vaccination until you are feeling better. The presence of a minor infection, such as a cold, should not require postponement of the vaccination, but talk to your doctor or nurse first.
IMVANEX may not fully protect all people who are vaccinated.
Prior vaccination with IMVANEX may modify the cutaneous response (‘take’) to subsequently administered replication-competent smallpox vaccine resulting in a reduced or absent take.
Tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines or if you have recently received any other vaccine.
If you are a pregnant or breast feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask to your doctor for advice. The use of this vaccine during pregnancy and breast-feeding is not recommended. However, your doctor will assess whether the possible benefit in terms of preventing smallpox, mpox and disease caused by vaccinia virus would outweigh the potential risks to you and your foetus/baby.
There is no information on the effect of IMVANEX on your ability to drive or use machines. However, it is possible that if you experience any of the side effects listed in section 4, then some of these may affect your ability to drive or use machines (e.g. dizziness).
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per dose, that is to say essentially ’sodium-free’.
You can be given this vaccine whether or not you have received smallpox vaccination in the past.
The vaccine will be injected under the skin, preferably into the upper arm, by your doctor or a nurse. It must not be injected into a blood vessel.
If you miss a scheduled injection, tell your doctor or nurse and arrange another visit.
If you have any further questions on the use of this vaccine, ask your doctor or nurse.
Like all medicines, this vaccine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Contact a doctor immediately, or go immediately to the emergency department of your nearest hospital if you experience any of the following symptoms:
These symptoms may be a sign of a serious allergic reaction.
If you already have atopic dermatitis, you may experience more intense local skin reactions (such as redness, swelling and itching) and other general symptoms (such as headache, muscle pain, feeling sick or tired), as well as a flare-up or worsening of your skin condition.
The most common side effects reported were at the site of injection. Most of them were mild to moderate in nature and resolved without any treatment within seven days.
If you get any of the following side effects, tell your doctor.
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 1 000 people):
Unknown (cannot be estimated from the available data):
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme (www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard) or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or App Store. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this vaccine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this vaccine after the expiry date which is stated on the label after Exp. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
Store in a freezer (at -20°C +/-5°C or -50°C +/-10°C or -80°C +/-10°C). Expiry date depends on storage temperature. Do not refreeze the vaccine once thawed. After thawing, the vaccine can be stored at 2°C–8°C in the dark for up to 2 months within the approved shelf-life prior to use.
Store in the original package to protect from light.
One dose (0.5 ml) contains:
The active substance is Modified Vaccinia Ankara – Bavarian Nordic Live virus1, no less than 5 x 107 Inf.U*
*infectious units
1Produced in chick-embryo cells
The other ingredients are: trometamol, sodium chloride, and water for injections.
This vaccine contains trace residues of chicken protein, benzonase, gentamicin and ciprofloxacin.
Once the frozen vaccine has been thawed, IMVANEX is a light yellow to pale white, milky suspension for injection.
IMVANEX is provided as a suspension for injection in a vial (0.5 ml).
IMVANEX is available in pack containing 10 single dose vials or 20 single dose vials.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Manufacturer
This leaflet was last revised in November 2024.
This medicine has been authorised under ‘exceptional circumstances’.
This means that because of the rarity of this disease, it has been impossible to get complete information on this medicine.
The MHRA will review any new information on this medicine every year and this leaflet will be updated as necessary.
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency web site: http://www.ema.europa.eu and on MHRA web site: https://products.mhra.gov.uk/search/?search=IMVANEX
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