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AstraZeneca UK Limited

Horizon Place, 600 Capability Green, Luton, Bedfordshire, LU1 3LU
Telephone: +44 (0)1582 836 000
Fax: +44 (0)1582 838 000
Medical Information Direct Line: +44 (0)1582 836 836
Medical Information e-mail: medical.informationuk@astrazeneca.com
Customer Care direct line: +44 (0)1582 837 837
Medical Information Fax: +44 (0)1582 838 003

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Summary of Product Characteristics last updated on the eMC: 21/03/2012
SPC Zomig Rapimelt 5 mg Orodispersible Tablets

When a pharmaceutical company changes an SPC or PIL, a new version is published on the eMC. For each version, we show the dates it was published on the eMC and the reasons for change.

Updated on 21/03/2012 and displayed until Current
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 6. 5 - Nature and Contents of Container
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   15-Mar-2012
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company



Section 6.5

 

Removal of wording    with a plastic reusable wallet.

 


Section 10

 

Date of Revision changed to 15th March 2012

 

Updated on 11/10/2011 and displayed until 21/03/2012
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   04-Oct-2011
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company



Section 4.5 - hours changed from 12 to 24

-    Concomitant administration of other 5HT1B/1D agonists within 24 hours of Zomig treatment should be avoided.

Updated on 20/07/2011 and displayed until 11/10/2011
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
  • Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic Properties
  • Change to section 5.2 - Pharmacokinetic Properties
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   03-Jun-2011
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company



Section 4.8

 

Text and table updated

 

The following definitions apply to the incidence of the undesirable effects:

Very common (≥1/10); common (≥1/100 < 1/10); uncommon (≥1/1,000 < 1/100); rare (≥1/10,000 < 1/1,000); very rare (<1/10,000).

The following undesirable effects have been reported following administration with zolmitriptan:

Table 1           Table of Adverse Drug Reactions

System Organ Class

Frequency

Undesirable Effect

Immune system disorders

Rare

Anaphylaxis/Anaphylactoid Reactions; Hypersensitivity reactions

Nervous system disorder

Common

Abnormalities or disturbances of sensation;

Dizziness;

Headache;

Hyperaesthesia;

Paraesthesia;

Somnolence;

Warm sensation

Cardiac disorders

Common

Palpitations

Uncommon

Tachycardia

Very rare

Angina pectoris;

Coronary vasospasm;

Myocardial infarction

Vascular disorders

Uncommon

Transient increases in systemic blood pressure

Gastrointestinal disorders

Common

Abdominal pain;

Dry mouth;

Nausea;

Vomiting

 

Very rare

Bloody diarrhoea;

Gastrointestinal infarction or necrosis;

Gastrointestinal ischaemic events;

Ischaemic colitis;

Splenic infarction

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

Rare

Angioedema;

Urticaria

Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders

Common

Muscle weakness;

Myalgia

Renal and urinary disorders

Uncommon

Polyuria;

Increased urinary frequency

Very rare

Urinary urgency

General disorders

Common

Asthenia;

Heaviness, tightness, pain or pressure in throat, neck, limbs or chest

 

Section 5.1

Additional text

 

Pharmacotherapeutic group: Selective serotonin (5HT1) agonists.
ATC code: N02CC03

Section 5.2

Additional text

 

Paragraph 8 – additional text at end

(see section 4.5 for precautions regarding ergotamine use).

 

Paragraph 10 – additional text at end

(see section 4.4 for warnings and precautions regarding concomitant use with SSRIs).

Section 10

New revision date of text: 3 June 2011

 

Updated on 13/07/2010 and displayed until 20/07/2011
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   24-Jun-2010
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company



SPC changes – Zomig 5 mg

 

 

Section 4.2

Text deleted in third paragraph, now reads,

 

“If a patient does not achieve satisfactory relief with 2.5 mg doses, subsequent attacks can be treated with 5 mg doses of ‘Zomig Rapimelt’.”

 

Section 10

Date of update now reads,

 

“24th June 2010”

 

 

Updated on 04/08/2008 and displayed until 13/07/2010
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
  • Change to section 9 - Date of first Authorisation/renewal of the Authorisation
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
  • Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for Use
  • Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic Properties
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   18-Jun-2008
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

Section 4.2
Use in Children (under 12 years of age)
Safety and efficacy of zolmitriptan tablets in paediatric patients have not been evaluated.  Use of Zomig Rapimelt in children is therefore not recommended.Use in Children
Safety and efficacy of ‘Zomig Rapimelt’ in paediatric patients have not been established.

Adolescents (12 - 17 years of age)
The efficacy of Zomig tablets was not demonstrated in a placebo controlled clinical trial for patients aged 12 to 17 years.  Use of Zomig Rapimelt tablets in adolescents is therefore not recommended.


Section 4.4

Serotonin Syndrome has been reported with combined use of triptans, and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs). Serotonin Syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition, and it may include signs and symptoms such as: mental status changes (e.g. agitation, hallucinations, coma), autonomic instability, (e.g. tachycardia, labile blood-pressure, hyperthermia), neuromuscular aberrations (e.g. hyperreflexia, in-coordination), and/or gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g. nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea). Careful observation of the patient is advised, if concomitant treatment with Zomig and an SSRI or SNRI is clinically warranted, particularly during treatment initiation and dosage increases (See section 4.5).  

Section 4.5

Fluoxetine does not affect the pharmacokinetic parameters of zolmitriptan.  Therapeutic doses of the specific serotonin reuptake inhibitors, fluoxetine, sertraline, paroxetine and citalopram do not inhibit CYP1A2. However, Serotonin Syndrome has been reported during combined use of triptans, and SSRIs (e.g. fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline) and SNRIs (e.g. venlafaxine, duloxetine) (See section 4.4).

Section 4.8

Frequency        

System organ class       

Event

Common (³1% - <10%)

Nervous System Disorders

Abnormalities or disturbances of sensation

Asthenia

Discomfort of the Nasal Cavity

Dizziness

Headache

Dysaesthesia

Heaviness, tightness, pain or pressure in throat, neck, limbs or chest

Hyperaesthesia

Paraesthesia

Somnolence

Warm sensation

 

Cardiac Disorders

Palpitations

Tachycardia

 

Gastrointestinal Disorders

Abdominal Pain

Dry mouth

Nausea

Vomiting

 

Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders

Muscle weakness

Myalgia

 

General Disorders

Asthenia

Heaviness, tightness, pain or pressure in throat, neck limbs or chest

 

Uncommon

(³0.1% - < 1.0%)

Cardiac Disorders

Tachycardia

 

Vascular Disorders

Transient increases in systemic blood pressure

 

Renal and Urinary disorders

Polyuria

Increased Urinary frequency

Rare (³0.01% - <0.1%)

Cardiac Disorders

Palpitations

Tachycardia

Rare (³0.01% - <0.1%)

Immune System Disorders

Anaphylaxis/Anaphylactoid Reactions1

Hypersensitivity reactions1

 

Nervous System Disorders

Headache2

 

Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue Disorders

Angioedema1

Urticaria1

Very rare (<0.01%)

Cardiac Disorders

Angina pectoris3

Coronary Vasospasm3

Myocardial Infarction3

 

Gastrointestinal Disorders

Abdominal pain4

Bloody diarrhoea4

Gastrointestinal infarction or necrosis4

Gastrointestinal ischaemic events4

Ischaemic colitis4

Splenic Infarction

 

Renal and Urinary Disorders

Polyuria

Urinary frequency

Urinary Urgency

 

Vascular Disorders

Transient increases in systemic blood pressure very rarely associated with significant clinical events5


1
As with other 5HT 1B/1D agonists, there have been rare reports of hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis/anaphylactoid reactions, urticaria and angioedema.

2As with other acute migraine treatments, including 5HT 1B/1D agonists, there have been rare reports of headache.

3In very rare cases, as with other 5HT 1B/1D agonists, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction have been reported.

4As with other 5HT 1B/1D agonists very rare reports of gastrointestinal ischaemic events including ischaemic colitis, gastrointestinal infarction or necrosis, which may present as bloody diarrhoea or abdominal pain, have been received.

5As with other 5HT 1B/1D agonists, transient increases in systemic blood pressure, very rarely associated with significant clinical events, have been reported. 

Section 5.1
One controlled clinical trial in 696 adolescents with migraine failed to demonstrate superiority of zolmitriptan tablets at doses of 2.5 mg, 5 mg and 10 mg over placebo. Efficacy was not demonstrated.

Section 9
21st September 2004/18th June 2008

Section 10
18th June 2008
Updated on 27/02/2008 and displayed until 04/08/2008
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for Use
  • Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   01/2008
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

Section 4.4

Additional information, last paragraph in section 4.4.

Serotonin Syndrome has been reported with combined use of triptans, and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs). Serotonin Syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition, and it may include signs and symptoms such as: mental status changes (e.g. agitation, hallucinations, coma), autonomic instability, (e.g. tachycardia, labile blood-pressure, hyperthermia), neuromuscular aberrations (e.g. hyperreflexia, in-coordination), and/or gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g. nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea). Careful observation of the patient is advised, if concomitant treatment with Zomig and an SSRI or SNRI is clinically warranted, particularly during treatment initiation and dosage increases (See section 4.5).  

 

Section 4.5

Additional information to 6th paragraph.

However, Serotonin Syndrome has been reported during combined use of triptans, and SSRIs (e.g. fluoxetine, paroxetine, sertraline) and SNRIs (e.g. venlafaxine, duloxetine) (See section 4.4).

Section 10

New revision date of text: 28 January 2008

Updated on 17/12/2007 and displayed until 27/02/2008
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
  • Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic Properties
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   11/2007
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

Section 4.2

Additional new text regarding children and adolescents:

 

Use in Children (under 12 years of age)

Safety and efficacy of zolmitriptan tablets in paediatric patients have not been evaluated.  Use of Zomig Rapimelt in children is therefore not recommended.

Adolescents (12 - 17 years of age)

The efficacy of Zomig tablets was not demonstrated in a placebo controlled clinical trial for patients aged 12 to 17 years.  Use of Zomig Rapimelt tablets in adolescents is therefore not recommended.

 

Section 5.1

Additional new text (last paragraph)

One controlled clinical trial in 696 adolescents with migraine failed to demonstrate superiority of zolmitriptan tablets at doses of 2.5 mg, 5 mg and 10 mg over placebo. Efficacy was not demonstrated.

 

Section 10

New revision date of text: 19 November 2007
Updated on 01/11/2004 and displayed until 17/12/2007
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • New SPC for new product

Active Ingredients/Generics

 
   zolmitriptan