sanofi-aventis

1 Onslow Street, Guildford, Surrey, GU1 4YS, UK
Telephone: +44 (0)1483 505 515
Fax: +44 (0)1483 535 432
Medical Information e-mail: uk-medicalinformation@sanofi-aventis.com

Summary of Product Characteristics last updated on the eMC: 24/06/2011
SPC Solian

When a pharmaceutical company changes an SPC or PIL, a new version is published on the eMC. For each version, we show the dates it was published on the eMC and the reasons for change.

Updated on 24/06/2011 and displayed until Current
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
  • Change to section 4.3 - Contraindications
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for Use
  • Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
  • Change to section 4.9 - Overdose
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   20-Jun-2011
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company



Section 4.2 – Revised the indication in children

Section 4.3 – Revised ‘children under 15 years of age’ to ‘Children  before the onset of puberty.’

Deleted the following: Combination with the following medications which could induce torsades de pointes:

- Class Ia antiarrhythmic agents such as quinidine, disopyramide, procainamide.

- Class III antiarrhythmic agents such as amiodarone, sotalol.

- Other medications such as bepridil, cisapride, sultopride, thioridazine, methadone, IV erythromycin, IV vincamine, halofantrine, pentamidine, sparfloxacin.

This list is not exhaustive.

(see 4.5 Interactions with other medical products and other forms of interaction)

 

Section 4.4 – Deleted the section on QT interval prolongation and replaced with ‘Caution should be exercised when amisulpride is prescribed in patients with known cardiovascular disease or family history of QT prolongation.’

 

Section 4.5 – Deleted the following:

COMBINATIONS WHICH are contraindicated

Medications which could induce torsades de pointes :

- Class Ia antiarrhythmic agents such as quinidine, disopyramide, procainamide.

- Class III antiarrhythmic agents such as amiodarone, sotalol.

- Other medications such as bepridil, cisapride, sultopride, thioridazine, methadone, IV erythromycin, IV vincamine, halofantrine, pentamidine, sparfloxacin.

This list is not exhaustive.

COMBINATIONS WHICH REQUIRE PRECAUTIONS FOR USE

Medications which enhance the risk of torsades de pointes or could prolong the QT interval :

- Bradycardia-inducing medications such as beta-blockers, bradycardia-inducing calcium channel blockers such as diltiazem and verapamil, clonidine, guanfacine ; digitalis.

- Medications which induce hypokalaemia or electrolyte imbalance : hypokalemic diuretics, stimulant laxatives, IV amphotericin B , glucocorticoids, tetracosactides.

- Neuroleptics such as pimozide, haloperidol ; imipramine antidepressants ; lithium.

Dopamine agonists (eg : levodopa) since it may attenuate their action

 

Added the following: ‘Caution is advised when prescribing amisulpride with medicines known to prolong the QT interval, e.g., class IA antiarrythmics (e.g., quinidine, disopyramide) and class III antiarrhythmics (e.g. amiodarone, sotalol), some antihistaminics, some other antipsychotics and antimalarials (e.g., mefloquine) (see section 4.4).’

 

Section 4.8 – Minor changes to formatting. Added ‘• Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders:  Frequency not known: Angioedema, urticaria

 

 

Section 4.9 – Added ‘Fatal outcomes have been reported mainly in combination with other psychotropic agents.’

 

Added ‘until the patient recovers’ to sentence about QT interval prolongation.

Updated on 09/02/2011 and displayed until 24/06/2011
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 3 - Pharmaceutical form
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   11-Feb-2010
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

Section 3: no scoreline on 50mg tablet
Updated on 15/04/2010 and displayed until 09/02/2011
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for Use
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   10-Feb-2010
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

In section 4.4: included information on increased mortality in elderly people with dementia and venous thromboembolism
In section 4.8: under post-marketing data included section on vascular disorders
Updated on 15/01/2010 and displayed until 15/04/2010
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic Properties
  • Change to section 8 - MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
  • Change to section 9 - Date of first Authorisation/renewal of the Authorisation
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   19-Nov-2009
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

In section 5.1: ATC code amended to replace "O" with "0"
In section 8: 400mg tablet PL number changed from PL 11723/0356 to PL 04425/0653
In section 9: 400mg tablet date changed to 12 June 2009
Updated on 25/02/2009 and displayed until 15/01/2010
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 8 - MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
  • Change to section 9 - Date of first Authorisation/renewal of the Authorisation
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   01-Feb-2009
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

Change to the marketing authorsation numbers with the exception of Solian 400mg tablets
Updated on 08/01/2009 and displayed until 25/02/2009
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Correction of spelling/typing errors
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   01-Mar-2008
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

None provided
Updated on 15/09/2008 and displayed until 08/01/2009
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
  • Correction of spelling/typing errors
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   01-Mar-2008
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

Date of revision of text changed to March 2008
Updated on 23/07/2008 and displayed until 15/09/2008
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.3 - Contraindications
  • Change to section 4.6 - Pregnancy and Lactation
  • Change to section 4.2 - Posology and method of administration
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special warnings and precautions for Use
  • Change to section 4.5 - Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
  • Change to section 4.7 - Effects on Ability to Drive and Use Machines
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   01-May-2008
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

4.2

Added:
The minimum effective dose should be used.

4.3

Slight changes to wording

Removed: Pregnancy and ‘women of childbearing potential unless using adequate contraception’

Added: methadone

4.4

Added: Hyperglycaemia has been reported in patients treated with some atypical antipsychotic agents, including amisulpride, therefore patients with an established diagnosis of diabetes mellitus or with risk factors for diabetes who are started on amisulpride, should get appropriate glycaemic monitoring.

Removed: ‘Severe’ renal insufficiency, now simply reads renal insufficiency.

Removed : is enhanced by the pre-existence of bradycardia, hypokalaemia, congenital or acquired long QT interval.

Hypokalaemia should be corrected.

Added
• reference to section 4.8
• cardiac disease or family history of sudden death or QT prolongation
• electrolyte imbalance, in particular hypokalaemia

Added:

Baseline ECG is recommended prior to treatment in all patients especially in the elderly and patients with a positive personal or family history of cardiac disease or abnormal findings on cardiac clinical examination.

During therapy, the need for ECG monitoring (e.g. at dose escalation) should be assessed on an individual patient basis.

The dose of Solian should be reduced if QT is prolonged and discontinued if QTc is >500ms.

Periodic electrolyte monitoring is recommended particularly if the patient is taking diuretics or during inter-current illness.

Concomitant antipsychotics should be avoided.

Stroke
In randomized clinical trials versus placebo performed in a population of elderly patients with dementia and treated with certain atypical antipsychotic drugs, a 3-fold increase of the risk of cerebrovascular events has been observed. The mechanism of such risk increase is not known. An increase in the risk with other antipsychotic drugs, or other populations of patients cannot be excluded. Solian should be used with caution in patients with stroke risk factors.


4.5

Added: under COMBINATIONS WHICH ARE CONTRAINDICATED; methodone

Added: under COMBINATIONS WHICH REQUIRE PRECAUTIONS FOR USE; or could prolong the QT interval

Added: or electrolyte imbalance

4.6

Added: Very limited clinical data on exposed pregnancies are available. Therefore,
the safety of Solian during human pregnancy has not been established.
Use of the drug is not recommended during pregnancy unless the benefits justify the potential risks. If amisulpride is used during pregnancy, neonates may show adverse effects of amisulpride and thus appropriate monitoring should be considered.
For women of childbearing potential, effective contraception should be fully discussed with the physician prior to treatment.


4.7
Added: cause somnolence
(see Section 4.8 Undesirable effects).

4.8

Completely reworded and listed under headings according to type of disorder
Updated on 24/09/2007 and displayed until 23/07/2008
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Correction of spelling/typing errors
Updated on 19/09/2007 and displayed until 24/09/2007
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 3 - Pharmaceutical form
  • Change to section 5.1 - Pharmacodynamic Properties
  • Change to section 9 - Date of first Authorisation/renewal of the Authorisation
  • Change to section 10 date of revision of the text
Date of revision of text on the SPC:   04/2007
Legal Category:   POM
Black Triangle (CHM):   NO

Free-text change information supplied by the pharmaceutical company

Section 3 (Pharmaceutical Form): descriptions of the tablets has been added:

 

3.         Pharmaceutical Form

2.

Solian 50: White to off-white, round, flat-faced tablet engraved AMI 50 on one face.

 

Solian 100: White to off-white, round, flat-faced tablet engraved AMI 100 on one face and with a breakable bar on the other face.

 

Solian 200: White to off-white, round, flat-faced, breakable tablet, engraved AMI 200 on one face and with a breakable bar on the other face.

 

Solian 400: tablet         

 

Solian Solution: Oral Solution.  A clear yellow liquid in appearance.

 

Section 5.1 (Pharmacodynamic properties): addition of the following text:

 

Pharmacotherapeutic group: Antipsychotics

            ATC Code: NO5A LO5

 

Section 9 (Date of First Authorisation/Renewal of Authorisation): addition of renewal dates:

 

      50 mg tablets                            February 2001/ April 2007

            100mg, 400mg tablets              September 2000/ April 2007

200mg tablets                           January 2001/ April 2007

Solution                                    May 2001/ April 2007

 

Section 10 Date of Revision of the Text

50mg, 100mg, 200mg, 400mg:  April 2007

Solution :  April 2007

 

 

 

Updated on 04/08/2005 and displayed until 19/09/2007
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 10 (date of (partial) revision of the text
Updated on 15/12/2004 and displayed until 04/08/2005
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 10 (date of (partial) revision of the text
Updated on 24/11/2004 and displayed until 15/12/2004
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 6. 5 - Nature and Contents of Container
  • Change to section 10 (date of (partial) revision of the text
Updated on 14/06/2004 and displayed until 24/11/2004
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special Warnings and Precautions for Use
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
Updated on 11/06/2004 and displayed until 14/06/2004
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special Warnings and Precautions for Use
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
Updated on 23/12/2002 and displayed until 11/06/2004
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 4.3 - Contra-indications
  • Change to section 4.4 - Special Warnings and Precautions for Use
  • Change to section 4.5 - Interactions with other Medicaments and other forms of Interaction
  • Change to section 4.8 - Undesirable Effects
Updated on 25/09/2002 and displayed until 23/12/2002
Reasons for adding or updating:
  • Change to section 2 - qualitative and quantitative composition

Active Ingredients/Generics

 
   amisulpride